RIAA's Sherman Speaks (Un)Believable 'Catch 22' -- Update
By David Kravets
Don't believe Cary Sherman, the president of
the Recording Industry Association of
America, when he told a National Public
Radio audience that Sony BMG's anti-piracy
chief had misspoken during her testimony in
the copyright infringement trial against
Jammie Thomas.
And if Sherman was telling the truth during
that NPR interview, Thomas was the victim of
a miscarriage of justice -- despite the
mountain of evidence against her.
Here's the skinny:
In October, a Minnesota federal jury found
Thomas liable for copyright infringement and
dinged her $222,000 for unlawfully sharing
24 songs on the Kazaa file-sharing network
in what was and still is the nation's first
and only RIAA case against an individual to
go to trial. Most of the RIAA's 20,000 or
more lawsuits have settled out of court.
During Thomas' trial in Duluth, RIAA
attorney Richard Gabriel asked Sony's
Jennifer Pariser if it was OK for a consumer
to make one copy of a track that was legally
purchased. No, she replied, saying that's "a
nice way of saying, steals just one copy."
On Thursday, while debating a Washington
Post reporter, Sherman told an NPR audience
that Pariser "actually misspoke in that
trial."
"I know because I asked her after stories
started appearing. It turns out that she had
misheard the question. She thought that this
was a question about illegal downloading
when it was actually a question about
ripping CDs," Sherman said. "That is not the
position of Sony BMG. That is not the
position of that spokesperson. That is not
the position of the industry."
One of the reasons jurors dinged Thomas was
because she forked over to RIAA
investigators a different hard drive than
the one industry snoops detected her using
on Kazaa in 2005. On the hard drive she did
turn over were thousands of songs Thomas
said she ripped from her CDs.
The RIAA's Gabriel suggested to jurors that
copying one's purchased music was a
violation of the Copyright Act.
Gabriel, for example, asked Thomas whether
she had ever burned CDs, either for herself,
or to give away to friends.
"Did you get permission from the copyright
owners to do that?" Gabriel asked.
"No," Thomas responded.
Gabriel, the RIAA's lead attorney,
apparently misspoke too -- prejudicing
jurors along the way.
U.S. District Judge Michael Davis is
weighing a motion from Thomas to lower the
award or grant a new trial. She claims the
Copyright Act, and the maximum $150,000 fine
for each violation, is unconstitutionally
excessive. THREAT LEVEL wonders what are the
odds the RIAA would file papers with Davis
explaining the misstatements?
UPDATE: RIAA spokeswoman Cara Duckworth said
in an e-mail message that Pariser "was
quoted out of context and believed the
question referred to downloads, not physical
copies." THREAT LEVEL rests its case.